煉鋼 Steel Smelting
補(bǔ)爐 repairing the furnace
盛鋼桶 teeming ladle
出鋼口 taphole
出氣口 gas outlet
出泊 tapping
吹風(fēng)機(jī) blasting machine
吹煉 blowing
吹氧煉鋼法 oxygen steel-making process
低身電爐 low-shaft electric furnace
底吹轉(zhuǎn)爐 bottom-blown converter
電弧爐 electric-arc furnace
電爐煉鋼法 electric process
電阻爐 resistance furnace
頂注top pouring
定料煉鋼法 fixing the raw material quota for open hearth furnace翻斗車(chē) tipping car
廢鋼 steel scrap
廢鋼鐵料斗 scrap iron charging box
沸騰層熔煉法 roasting in fluidized bed
坩堝冶煉法 crucible process
感應(yīng)電弧爐 induction arc furnace
感應(yīng)電爐 induction furnace
感應(yīng)加熱機(jī) induction heating machine
鋼釘ingot
鋼釘模 ingot mould
鋼水 molten steel
高頻電爐 high-frequency electrical furnace鼓風(fēng)機(jī)blower
固定式平爐 stationary furnace
火煉 fire refining
堿性煉鋼法basic process
澆注 teeming
攬拌法 puddling process
精煉 refining
快速煉鋼法 high speed steel smelting technique煉鋼廠steel mill
爐溫 furnace temperature
煤耗 coal consumption
噴氣鼓風(fēng)機(jī)jet blower
平爐 open hearth furnace
平爐煉鋼法 open-hearth process
全風(fēng)快料法 full blast and fast travelling of the charge to cut down smelting time熔容量 heat capacity
熔化 melting
熔煉室hearth
熔煉時(shí)間melting time
熔鎢電弧爐 tungsten-smelting are furnace
塞棒 stopper
閃爍熔煉flash smelting
滲碳法 cementation process
熟鐵 wrought iron
酸性底吹轉(zhuǎn)爐（貝式轉(zhuǎn)爐）bottom-blown acid converter (Bessemer converter)鐵水 molten pig iron
脫模 stripping
脫碳 decarburization
脫氧 deoxidizing; deoxidization
脫氧劑 deoxidizer
氧化 oxidizing
氧化劑 oxidizer
氧氣煉鋼 oxygen steel-making process
一爐鋼 a heat of steel
造渣劑 slag forming agent
真空電弧爐 vacuum arc furnace
真空精煉 vacuum refining
真空溶煉 vacuum melting
直接電弧爐 direct arc furnace
轉(zhuǎn)爐煉鋼法 converter process
裝料 charging
自動(dòng)加煤 automatic stocking
自動(dòng)卸料 automatic discharging
軋鋼和熱處理 Rolling and Heat Treatment of Steel(1) 軋鋼 Steel Rolling
薄板坯 sheet billet
薄鋼板 steel sheet
粗軋 rough rolling
大鋼坯bloom
大型軋鋼廠heavy rolling mill
鍍層鋼板 clad steel sheet
方坯 square billet
鋼材 rolled steel
鋼坯billet
滾軋rolling
鍋爐鋼板boiler plate
焊管 welded pipe
精密軋制 precision rolling
精軋finish rolling
拉絲 wire drawing
拉絲機(jī)drawbench
冷軋cold rolling
熱軋 hot rolling
無(wú)縫鋼管 seamless steel tube
軋鋼廠 rolling mill
中厚鋼板steel plate
(2) 鋼材 Steel Products
扁鋼 flat bar
薄鋼板 steel sheet
不等邊角鋼L-bar
槽鋼 U-bar; channel steel( /bar)
成型鋼板 shaped steel plate
窗框鋼 casement section steel
帶鋼 strip steel
方鋼 square bar
鋼板柱 steel sheet piling
鋼軌鋼rail steel
鋼號(hào)steel grade
鋼筋 reinforcing bar
鋼絲steel wire
高強(qiáng)度鋼筋 high strength steel wire
工字鋼 H-bar; steel bar
厚鋼板 steel plate
黃銅板 brass sheet
黃銅管brass pipe
角鋼（角鐵）angle(bar);L bar
冷彎型鋼 formed section steel
六角鋼 hexagonal section bar
耐低溫鋼板 low temperature resistant steel plate彈簧鋼 spring steel
條鋼bar steel
鐵軌rail
型鋼 section( /shape) steel
圓鋼 round bar
造船鋼板ship sheet
軋制鋼 rolled steel
軸承鋼 bearing steel
竹節(jié)鋼筋ribbed bar
(3)軋鋼設(shè)備Rolling Equipment
薄板軋機(jī) sheet(rolling)mill
成套軋棍 set of rollers
重軋?jiān)僖睜tmill furnace
初軋機(jī) roughing rolling( /blooming) mill; bloomer初軋機(jī)組 blooming train
大鋼坯剪切機(jī)bloom shears
多輥式軋機(jī)cluster mill
二輥式軋機(jī) two high mill
翻錠機(jī) ingot tipper
分段軋鋼機(jī) section steel rolling mill
鋼板切機(jī) plate cutter
鋼板彎曲機(jī) plate-bending machine
鋼板軋機(jī)plate mill
鋼材剪頭機(jī) end-shearing machine
鋼管定徑機(jī)seizing mill
鋼坯軋機(jī)billet mill
鋼條剪切機(jī) bar shearing machine
鋼筒軋機(jī)steel tube mill
箍鋼軋機(jī)hoop mill
輥道 roller path
厚板軋機(jī) plate rolling mill ； plate mill (Am.)回?zé)釥t muffle furnace
剪斷機(jī)組 shearing train
矯平機(jī) levelling ( /straightening) machine精軋機(jī) finishing mill
精軋機(jī)組 finishing train
卷取機(jī)coiler
均熱爐 soaking pit
可逆式軋鋼機(jī)reversible mill
拉絲機(jī) drawbench
冷拉機(jī) cold drawing machine
冷軋機(jī) cold-rolling mill
連軋機(jī)組 continuous rolling mill train
輪箍輪盤(pán)軋機(jī) tire and wheel disc mill
氣切割設(shè)備 gas cutting installation
切錠機(jī) ingot-slicing machine
熱軋機(jī) hot-rolling mill
三輥式軋機(jī)three-high mill
上軋輥 upper roller(/roll)
彎板機(jī)bender
萬(wàn)能鋼板軋機(jī) universal plate mill
下軋輥 lower roller(/roll)
壓鐵機(jī) iron rolling mill
軋槽 groove
軋鋼機(jī) rolling mill
軋軌機(jī)rail mill
軋輥 roller; roll
軋坯機(jī) billet mill
中板軋機(jī) medium plate rolling machine
自動(dòng)滾軋機(jī) automatic rolling mill
(4)鋼的熱處理 Heat Treatment of Steel
淬火 quenching
淬火機(jī) quenching machine
等溫淬火isothermal hardening
分級(jí)淬火martempering
回火 tempering
退火 annealing
正火 normalizing
